SQL Server’da Tüm Triggerların Scriptini Gösteren Prosedür
Herkese merhaba,
Bu yazıda SQL Server’da tüm triggerların scriptini gösteren prosedür hakkında bilgi vereceğim.
SQL Server’da bazı durumlarda veritabanınız üzerindeki tüm triggerların scriptini oluşturmak isteyebilirsiniz.
Aşağıdaki prosedürü kullanarak bu işlemi kolaylıkla yapabilirsiniz.
--Prosedürün oluşturulması
CREATE PROCEDURE TumTriggerlarinScriptiniOlustur
@ScriptMode int = 0
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @script TABLE (script varchar(max), id int identity (1,1))
DECLARE
@SQL VARCHAR(8000),
@Text NVARCHAR(4000),
@BlankSpaceAdded INT,
@BasePos INT,
@CurrentPos INT,
@TextLength INT,
@LineId INT,
@MaxID INT,
@AddOnLen INT,
@LFCR INT,
@DefinedLength INT,
@SyscomText NVARCHAR(4000),
@Line NVARCHAR(1000),
@UserName SYSNAME,
@ObjID INT,
@OldTrigID INT;
SET NOCOUNT ON;
SET @DefinedLength = 1000;
SET @BlankSpaceAdded = 0;
SET @ScriptMode = ISNULL(@ScriptMode, 0);
-- This Part Validated the Input parameters
DECLARE @Triggers TABLE (username SYSNAME NOT NULL, trigname SYSNAME NOT NULL, objid INT NOT NULL);
DECLARE @TrigText TABLE (objid INT NOT NULL, lineid INT NOT NULL, linetext NVARCHAR(1000) NULL);
INSERT INTO
@Triggers (username, trigname, objid)
SELECT DISTINCT
OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(B.id), B.name, B.id
FROM
dbo.sysobjects B, dbo.syscomments C
WHERE
B.type = 'TR' AND B.id = C.id AND C.encrypted = 0;
IF EXISTS(SELECT C.* FROM syscomments C, sysobjects O WHERE O.id = C.id AND O.type = 'TR' AND C.encrypted = 1)
BEGIN
insert into @script select '/*';
insert into @script select 'The following encrypted triggers were found';
insert into @script select 'The procedure could not write the script for it';
insert into
@script
SELECT DISTINCT
'[' + OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME(B.id) + '].[' + B.name + ']' --, B.id
FROM
dbo.sysobjects B, dbo.syscomments C
WHERE
B.type = 'TR' AND B.id = C.id AND C.encrypted = 1;
insert into @script select '*/';
END;
DECLARE ms_crs_syscom CURSOR LOCAL forward_only FOR
SELECT
T.objid, C.text
FROM
@Triggers T, dbo.syscomments C
WHERE
T.objid = C.id
ORDER BY T.objid,
C.colid
FOR READ ONLY;
SELECT @LFCR = 2;
SELECT @LineId = 1;
OPEN ms_crs_syscom;
SET @OldTrigID = -1;
FETCH NEXT FROM ms_crs_syscom INTO @ObjID, @SyscomText;
WHILE @@fetch_status = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @BasePos = 1;
SELECT @CurrentPos = 1;
SELECT @TextLength = LEN(@SyscomText);
IF @ObjID <> @OldTrigID
BEGIN
SET @LineID = 1;
SET @OldTrigID = @ObjID;
END;
WHILE @CurrentPos != 0
BEGIN
--Looking for end of line followed by carriage return
SELECT @CurrentPos = CHARINDEX(CHAR(13) + CHAR(10), @SyscomText, @BasePos);
--If carriage return found
IF @CurrentPos != 0
BEGIN
WHILE ( ISNULL(LEN(@Line), 0) + @BlankSpaceAdded + @CurrentPos - @BasePos + @LFCR ) > @DefinedLength
BEGIN
SELECT @AddOnLen = @DefinedLength - (ISNULL(LEN(@Line), 0) + @BlankSpaceAdded );
INSERT
@TrigText
VALUES
( @ObjID, @LineId, ISNULL(@Line, N'') + ISNULL(SUBSTRING(@SyscomText, @BasePos, @AddOnLen), N''));
SELECT
@Line = NULL,
@LineId = @LineId + 1,
@BasePos = @BasePos + @AddOnLen,
@BlankSpaceAdded = 0;
END;
SELECT @Line = ISNULL(@Line, N'') + ISNULL(SUBSTRING(@SyscomText, @BasePos, @CurrentPos - @BasePos + @LFCR), N'');
SELECT @BasePos = @CurrentPos + 2;
INSERT
@TrigText
VALUES
( @ObjID, @LineId, @Line );
SELECT @LineId = @LineId + 1;
SELECT @Line = NULL;
END;
ELSE
--else carriage return not found
BEGIN
IF @BasePos <= @TextLength BEGIN /*If new value for @Lines length will be > then the
**defined length
*/
WHILE ( ISNULL(LEN(@Line), 0) + @BlankSpaceAdded + @TextLength - @BasePos + 1 ) > @DefinedLength
BEGIN
SELECT @AddOnLen = @DefinedLength - ( ISNULL(LEN(@Line), 0 ) + @BlankSpaceAdded );
INSERT
@TrigText
VALUES
( @ObjID, @LineId, ISNULL(@Line, N'') + ISNULL(SUBSTRING(@SyscomText, @BasePos, @AddOnLen), N''));
SELECT
@Line = NULL,
@LineId = @LineId + 1,
@BasePos = @BasePos + @AddOnLen,
@BlankSpaceAdded = 0;
END;
SELECT @Line = ISNULL(@Line, N'') + ISNULL(SUBSTRING(@SyscomText, @BasePos, @TextLength - @BasePos+1 ), N'');
IF LEN(@Line) < @DefinedLength AND CHARINDEX(' ', @SyscomText, @TextLength + 1) > 0
BEGIN
SELECT
@Line = @Line + ' ',
@BlankSpaceAdded = 1;
END;
END;
END;
END;
FETCH NEXT FROM ms_crs_syscom INTO @ObjID, @SyscomText;
END;
IF @Line IS NOT NULL
INSERT
@TrigText
VALUES
( @ObjID, @LineId, @Line );
CLOSE ms_crs_syscom;
insert into @script select '-- You should run this result under dbo if your triggers belong to multiple users';
insert into @script select '';
IF @ScriptMode = 2
BEGIN
insert into @script select '-- Dropping the Triggers';
insert into @script select '';
insert into @script
SELECT
'IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(''[' + username + '].[' + trigname + ']'')'
+ ' AND ObjectProperty(OBJECT_ID(''[' + username + '].[' + trigname + ']''), ''ISTRIGGER'') = 1)'
+ ' DROP TRIGGER [' + username + '].[' + trigname +']' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
+ 'GO' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
FROM
@Triggers;
END;
IF @ScriptMode = 0
BEGIN
update
@TrigText
set
linetext = replace(linetext, 'CREATE TRIGGER', 'ALTER TRIGGER')
WHERE
upper(left(replace(ltrim(linetext), char(9), ''), 14)) = 'CREATE TRIGGER'
END
insert into @script select '----------------------------------------------';
insert into @script select '-- Creation of Triggers';
insert into @script select '';
insert into @script select '';
DECLARE ms_users CURSOR LOCAL forward_only FOR
SELECT
T.username,
T.objid,
MAX(D.lineid)
FROM
@Triggers T,
@TrigText D
WHERE
T.objid = D.objid
GROUP BY
T.username,
T.objid
FOR READ ONLY;
OPEN ms_users;
FETCH NEXT FROM ms_users INTO @UserName, @ObjID, @MaxID;
WHILE @@fetch_status = 0
BEGIN
insert into @script select 'setuser N''' + @UserName + '''' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10);
insert into @script
SELECT
'-- Text of the Trigger' =
CASE lineid
WHEN 1 THEN 'GO' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) + linetext
WHEN @MaxID THEN linetext + 'GO'
ELSE linetext
END
FROM
@TrigText
WHERE
objid = @ObjID
ORDER
BY lineid;
insert into @script select 'setuser';
FETCH NEXT FROM ms_users INTO @UserName, @ObjID, @MaxID;
END;
CLOSE ms_users;
insert into @script select 'GO';
insert into @script select '------End ------';
DEALLOCATE ms_crs_syscom;
DEALLOCATE ms_users;
select script from @script order by id
END
--Prosedürün kullanımı
EXEC dbo.TumTriggerlarinScriptiniOlustur
Prosedürü oluşturup çalıştırdığınızda aşağıdakine benzer bir sonuç elde edeceksiniz.
Görüldüğü üzere tüm triggerların scripti gösterilmiş oldu.
Herkese çalışma hayatında ve yaşamında başarılar kolaylıklar.